ABOUT

Hey,

welcome to this blog where:

populism becomes a fantastically simple concept to define

democracies hardly die but get constantly transformed

political leadership is of paramount importance

contemporary party politics is made sense of in novel ways

clear concepts, causality, and historical facts play big roles

I am a trained political scientist with a PhD from Yale University and leading world expert on populism, democracy, and political leadership. A former professor of comparative politics in Greece until my family decided in 2010 to move to Strasbourg, France. I have since taught as visiting professor at the universities of Strasbourg, Oslo, Freiburg, Luxembourg, Helsinki, and CEU in Budapest. Currently, I am a docent and associate researcher at the University of Helsinki, Finland, working within the EU funded Horizon 2020 project “Populism and Civic Engagement” (PACE).

I have authored five books, the last of which is Populism and Liberal Democracy (Oxford University Press 2019), and coedited two. I am a frequent keynote speaker at academic and non-academic events, and a regular op-ed contributor in Kathimerini, Greece’s major newspaper.

My next book, currently in the works, will be on the development of nativism in modern and contemporary Europe. I have given it the tentative title “Nativiæ” (indicating the European countries with strong nativist parties) but I am happily open to other suggestions from you.

In this blog, I think, write, and discuss about, well, populism, democracy and some more. I also use it as a platform for floating—and testing—original ideas and, occasionally, early drafts of my ongoing and forthcoming work. You will also find here videos, infographics, slides, and other handicrafts of mine. Unless otherwise mentioned, everything in this blog is original and relates to, or comes directly from, my ongoing research and general work.

Once again, welcome to this place, and I hope you enjoy it!

Photo: Paris Tavitian/LIFO

 

TOPICS

Τhe major topics in my research and writing are: Populism, Nativism, Democracy & Political Parties, Leadership, Europe, Greece.

The drop-down menu will take you to individual topics. Enjoy your reading!

BLOG

Democracy, Liberalism, and their Opposites

First published in Democracy Paradox, December 15, 2022 Describing Political Systems Say you want to construct an all-encompassing typology of political systems in the world. Now, since most knowledge is mediated by words, you had better start with establishing a clear vocabulary. Fine, but you are already stumbling upon the unclear and confusing terms used …

Η δημοκρατική φιλελεύθερη Δύση και οι ΗΠΑ

Δημοσιεύτηκε στην Καθημερινή της Κυριακής, 30 Οκτωβρίου 2022 Υπήρξε μια εποχή, όχι πολύ παλιά, που, έστω στιγμιαία, πιστέψαμε στον ιστορικό θρίαμβο της φιλελεύθερης δημοκρατικής Δύσης απέναντι σε έναν άλλο κόσμο που τον αποτελούσαν μη δημοκρατικές, μη φιλελεύθερες και μη δυτικές κοινωνίες. Λάθος! Πλέον διαπιστώνουμε, όχι δίχως μια γερή δόση φόβου, την αύξηση του αριθμού των …

BOOKS

“It is not easy to write something original and important about populism these days but this is exactly what Takis Pappas has done.” – Ivan Krastev, Centre for Liberal Strategies, Sofia

“Takis Pappas offers a taut and incisive view of populism, pared down to democratic illiberalism. In a sharp and vigorous analysis, he argues for the separation of what is necessary for understanding populism from what is frequently miscategorized. Pappas unpacking of the notion of the people is a particularly valuable instance of his impressive capacity for conceptual distinctions and disaggregation. The result is an analytically trenchant interrogation of the ideas, practices, leadership styles and recent comparative histories of populism that will stimulate considerable debate among its students and claim a noteworthy place on the populism bookshelf.” – Michael Freeden, University of Oxford

“In this interesting and important contribution to a crucial debate, Takis Pappas highlights through an impressively wide-ranging theoretical discussion the inherent threat that populism poses to liberal democracy. Then he demonstrates through an extensive investigation of crucial cases under what conditions populist leaders can achieve their nefarious goals. The conclusion is that liberal democracy faces a serious challenge, but is not defenseless.” – Kurt Weyland, University of Texas at Austin

“The subject of populism is now at the center of public concern in countries around the world, but scholarship on the subject is only beginning to catch up. Takis Pappas was one of the first social scientists to make a systematic effort to identify the essential characteristics of present-day populism and to distinguish it from related phenomena, a task he has carried out in a highly original and generally persuasive manner. His new book, which treats populism as synonymous with democratic illiberalism, demonstrates that he remains at the forefront of scholarship in this field. It will also be of interest to anyone concerned with the broader question of the relationship between liberalism and democracy.” – Marc F. Plattner, Journal of Democracy

“This book provides both scholars and practitioners with thoughtful critiques, exacting typologies, and wide-ranging analyses of populism as democratic illiberalism. At the heart of populism’s growing appeal are the growing anxieties of the middle class that they are about to lose their hard-won gains-and the leaders who successfully exploit these fears.” – Anna Grzymala-Busse, Stanford University

“How do you know populism when you see it? In this ground-breaking book, Takis Pappas uses logic and the principles of political theory to develop a clear-cut set of empirical guidelines through which to assess populism and the dangers it poses to liberal democracy. Covering not only the politics of populists, through their direct appeals to ‘the people’, charismatic leadership, and symbolic politics, but also their policies in different institutional settings, this remarkable book stands out for its sweeping discussion of the causes and consequences of populism in power in Europe and the Americas.”
– Vivien A. Schmidt, Professor of International Relations and Political Science, Pardee School, Boston University

“This book makes a distinctive and novel contribution to the vast and still-growing field on populism by analyzing the effects of the financial and economic crisis in Europe. In doing so, the authors also rediscover and give new scope to the concept of ‘crisis’. Kriesi and Pappas have assembled an impressive group of authoritative and regional experts, and have successfully combined their detailed knowledge with a coherent overarching framework for analysis. The result is a convincing, informative and – practically and theoretically – relevant comparative analysis of the different parts of Europe” – Daniele Caramani, University of Zurich

“After years of grand statements about the rise of populism in the wake of the economic crisis, it was high time for a comprehensive academic study on the topic. Kriesi & Pappas’s book dispels many popular myths and should be essential reading for academics, journalists, and politicians alike.” – Cas Mudde, University of Georgia

“In this engagingly written, compellingly argued and, above all, timely book, Pappas offers a thorough account of the reasons that caused the Greek crisis. It is a full-blown empirical study on populism at single-country level, which also helps our better understanding of why, and how, politics has contributed in crucial ways to the economic crisis that plagued southern Europe.” – Leonardo Morlino, LUISS Guido Carli and IPSA past president

“With populist parties now gaining ground across the continent, Professor Pappas could become a vital and controversial authority regarding the future of European democracy.” – Nicholas Barrett, European University Institute Time

“Replete with insights.” – Spyros Sofos, Lund University

“This is an outstanding contribution to the comparative politics and sociology, and not only to the study of Greek society and politics. It contributes to the growing field of the study of transitions to, and consolidation of, new democracies and our understanding of the role of Prime Minister Karamanlis. It is also one of the few monographic studies of a conservative party, Nea Democractia, that has been able to institutionalize itself and to play a continuous role. It combines a theoretical approach with solid field work in a richly textured society.” – Juan J. Linz, Yale University

“Το βιβλίο είναι καλογραμμένο με πολλά ιστορικά στοιχεία και κυρίως έχει μια θεωρία για το πώς μια χώρα μπαίνει και πώς βγαίνει από την κρίση” – Πάσχος Μανδραβέλης, Καθημερινή

CONTACT

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